Uterine fibroids are one of the common health challenges faced by women. Understanding
their types can help women manage symptoms better and choose the appropriate treatment.
In this article, we will explore the types of fibroids and their effects on women's health.
Fibroids are abnormal growths in the smooth muscle tissues of the uterus. While they are benign, they can cause health issues such as pain, excessive bleeding, or fertility problems.
Fibroid in the Uterine Wall
This type grows within the uterine muscle, causing it to enlarge and reducing its efficiency in contraction. This can negatively affect natural childbirth.
Fibroid Inside the Uterine Cavity
This type grows under the uterine lining or inside the uterine cavity, negatively impacting embryo implantation during natural or assisted pregnancies. It also causes recurrent bleeding and may be misdiagnosed as other conditions like endometrial hyperplasia or uterine polyps.
Fibroid Outside the Uterine Wall
This fibroid grows in the abdominal cavity and may move from one location to another. Its danger lies in the risk of twisting, which can lead to acute pain and pressure on external organs.
Fibroid Inside the Cervix
Located within the cervical cavity, this fibroid's sensitive location leads to severe symptoms, even if small in size. It causes issues with urination, bowel movements, and intense pain during intercourse. Removal is challenging due to its proximity to the uterine feeding vessels.
Fibroids in Uterine Ligaments: These may cause adhesions with pelvic and abdominal organs.
Parasitic Fibroids: Originate from the uterine surface and adhere to surrounding organs.
Fibroids in Uterine Blood Vessels: Appear as nodules spread across the peritoneal membrane and omentum, often linked to pregnancy or elevated estrogen levels.
Elevated estrogen levels significantly contribute to fibroid growth. During pregnancy or hormone therapy, these fibroids may enlarge, complicating management.
In some cases, more than one type of fibroid may coexist in the same uterus, adding complexity to the condition and treatment options.
Fibroids within the uterine cavity are the most dangerous due to their recurrent bleeding and impact on fertility. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial to avoid complications.
Regular Check-Ups: Routine screenings to detect abnormal growth early.
Healthy Diet: High-fiber foods and limiting estrogen-boosting foods.
Awareness of Symptoms: Consult a doctor for abnormal symptoms like bleeding or chronic pain.
In future articles, we will discuss the causes of abnormal bleeding in detail and appropriate diagnostic and treatment methods. Follow us daily for accurate and comprehensive information.